Common Foot Problems and How Podiatry Can Help
Foot health is essential for mobility, comfort, and overall wellbeing. Unfortunately, many Australians experience foot problems at some point in their lives. From heel pain to nail disorders, these issues can affect daily activities and long-term health. Professional podiatry care is crucial for diagnosing, treating, and preventing common foot problems. In this guide, we’ll explore the most frequent foot issues, their causes, and how podiatrists at ME Physio in Malvern East can help.
Why Foot Problems Shouldn’t Be Ignored
Feet support the entire body and play a vital role in balance and mobility. Ignoring foot issues can lead to:
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Chronic pain and discomfort
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Difficulty walking or exercising
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Poor posture and musculoskeletal issues
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Increased risk of falls
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Infection, particularly in individuals with diabetes
Early intervention through podiatry helps prevent complications and maintains foot function.
Common Foot Problems and Their Causes
1. Plantar Fasciitis
Plantar fasciitis is one of the most common causes of heel pain in Australians. It occurs when the plantar fascia—a thick band of tissue connecting the heel to the toes—becomes inflamed. Symptoms include sharp pain in the heel, especially in the morning or after prolonged standing.
Causes:
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Overuse or repetitive impact
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Poor footwear
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Biomechanical issues, such as flat feet or high arches
Podiatry solutions:
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Stretching and strengthening exercises
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Footwear modifications
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Custom orthotics for support
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Professional guidance on activity modification
2. Bunions and Hammertoes
Bunions are bony bumps that develop on the base of the big toe, often causing discomfort and misalignment. Hammertoes involve abnormal bending of the toe joints, leading to pain and difficulty wearing shoes.
Causes:
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Genetics
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Ill-fitting footwear
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Arthritis
Podiatry solutions:
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Corrective footwear and padding
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Orthotic devices
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Referral to a surgical specialist if necessary
3. Corns, Calluses, and Thickened Nails
Corns and calluses are areas of thickened skin caused by friction or pressure. Nails can become thick, brittle, or discoloured due to age, fungal infections, or repeated trauma.
Causes:
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Improper footwear
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High-pressure areas on the feet
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Fungal infections
Podiatry solutions:
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Safe removal and treatment
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Advice on footwear and foot care
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Antifungal treatments for nail infections
4. Ingrown Toenails
An ingrown toenail occurs when the edge of the nail grows into the surrounding skin, causing pain, redness, and potential infection.
Causes:
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Poor nail trimming
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Tight shoes
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Trauma to the nail
Podiatry solutions:
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Safe removal of the ingrown section
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Guidance on nail trimming
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Footwear recommendations
5. Heel Spurs
Heel spurs are bony growths on the underside of the heel, often associated with plantar fasciitis. They can cause sharp pain when standing or walking.
Causes:
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Repetitive stress on the heel
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Flat feet or high arches
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Inadequate footwear
Podiatry solutions:
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Heel pads or orthotics
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Stretching and strengthening exercises
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Professional pain management strategies
6. Foot Problems in People with Diabetes
Individuals with diabetes are at higher risk for foot complications, including neuropathy, ulcers, and infections.
Causes:
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Reduced blood flow
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Nerve damage
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Poor sensation in the feet
Podiatry solutions:
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Regular foot checks
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Early detection of ulcers or infections
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Advice on footwear and foot hygiene
How ME Physio Can Help
ME Physio in Malvern East offers specialised podiatry services to treat common foot problems and prevent future issues. Their approach includes:
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Comprehensive foot assessments
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Custom orthotics and footwear advice
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Treatment for corns, calluses, ingrown nails, and fungal infections
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Pain management for plantar fasciitis, heel spurs, and arthritis-related issues
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Education on foot care routines and injury prevention
By addressing both the symptoms and underlying causes, ME Physio helps Australians maintain healthy, pain-free feet.
When to See a Podiatrist
You should consult a podiatrist if you experience:
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Persistent foot or heel pain
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Difficulty walking or performing daily activities
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Recurring corns, calluses, or ingrown toenails
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Changes in foot shape or alignment
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Numbness, tingling, or signs of infection
Prompt treatment prevents complications and ensures long-term foot health.
Tips for Maintaining Healthy Feet at Home
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Inspect feet daily for cuts, swelling, or redness
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Trim nails straight across to avoid ingrown toenails
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Wear supportive, well-fitting shoes
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Use orthotics or insoles if recommended by a podiatrist
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Stretch feet and ankles regularly to maintain flexibility
Combining at-home care with professional podiatry ensures optimal foot health.
Conclusion
Foot problems can significantly impact daily life, but early intervention through podiatry makes a substantial difference. From plantar fasciitis to ingrown toenails, ME Physio in Malvern East offers personalised, professional care for Australians of all ages. Prioritising foot health today ensures comfort, mobility, and confidence tomorrow.
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